Why do teeth turn yellow?

White, sparkly, and beautiful teeth instantly boost confidence and are desired by all. But, teeth discoloration is an unfortunate fact, and a large section of the world’s population experiences yellowing teeth. Albeit not as urgent as other conditions, yellow teeth can lower your self-esteem and diminish your willingness to smile. As the yellowing of teeth happens gradually, we tend to become complacent. There are a multitude of reasons for yellow teeth. Depending on the core cause, you may be swiftly able to improve the color of your teeth.

The causes of teeth staining

  • Research reveals that advancing age is a natural cause of teeth discoloration. With increasing age, the dentin in a person’s tooth begins to wear down, and the pulp is reduced. As such, the translucent effect of the teeth is reduced, and we see a more yellow shade.
  • Your eating habits may be the most significant cause of teeth staining. Wine, flavored sauces, coffee, and tea are big-time culprits when it comes to yellowing your pearly whites. They cause staining because they contain chemicals called tannins which are infamous for their discoloration properties. The residue of tannins sticks on the teeth’ surface, tarnishing the precious enamel. In addition, soda, black coffee, and fizzy drinks are significant contributors to extrinsic teeth staining.
  • Enamel thinning is one of the significant causes of teeth yellowing. The precious enamel layer begins to wear and tear because of chewing. Hence, the dentin beneath is exposed, and the teeth start to look more yellow. 
  • Genetic factors, along with the family tree, also contribute to teeth yellowing and discoloration. If your parents have yellow teeth, the chances are that yours will have a similar hue.
  • Teeth grinding, also called bruxism, is a habit that is damaging to the teeth. Bruxism can potentially weaken the enamel and make your teeth brittle and yellow. Many people adopt the practice of grinding their teeth as a stress reliever, and some even do it unconsciously while asleep.
  • Research suggests that few diseases directly affect the enamel and dentin in the mouth. Cancer patients who undergo chemotherapy and radiation therapy end up with discolored teeth owing to the chemical reactions occurring in the body. Furthermore, particular antibiotic medications like tetracycline and doxycycline can also stain teeth. Sometimes, people use strong mouthwashes that contain ingredients like chlorhexidine and cetylpyridinium chloride that erode the teeth enamel and lead to yellow teeth.
  • Tobacco is not only bad for health but also can be very detrimental to oral hygiene. Nicotine can lead to gum diseases and even mouth cancer in specific cases. Chain smokers often have to deal with yellow and brown teeth, foul odor, and crooked teeth. Thus, quitting smoking can help in reversing some of the nicotine-induced stainings.

Regular brushing, flossing, and timely visits to the dentist are the optimal ways to keep teeth healthy and while.

In case of discomfort in teeth or gums, please visit your nearest dentist at the earliest.

Book Appointment to find out which treatment might be best for you.

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